---
title: 'How the Frugal Lean mode works in antiX Linux and how to enable it'
url: 'https://ra1ahq.blog/en/kak-ustroen-berezhlivyi-rezhim-frugal-v-antix-linux-i-kak-ego-vklyuchit'
markdown: 'https://ra1ahq.blog/en/kak-ustroen-berezhlivyi-rezhim-frugal-v-antix-linux-i-kak-ego-vklyuchit.md'
lang: en
date: '2024-12-17'
description: 'Economy mode is designed for laptops with a small hard drive or for older PCs. The re'
taxonomy:
category:
- blog
tag:
- Linux
archives_month:
- dec_2024
archives_year:
- '2024'
---
17
December
2024
18:09
### How the Frugal Lean mode works in antiX Linux and how to enable it
[Linux](https://ra1ahq.blog/en/tag:Linux)
17 December 2024 18:09
Economy mode is designed for laptops with a small hard drive or for older PCs.
The required hard drive capacity is only 3 GB. The initial part of the boot up to the menu is done from a flash drive, and the *main part* is from a hard magnetic disk drive (HDD) or solid-state drive (SSD). RAM requirements - 512 MB, as in \_persist*static* mode, in a similar mode **frugal\_static**.
Frugal's lean mode saves the linuxfs system, rootfs and homefs data to the hard drive in one "antiX-Frugal" partition. The data in it is stored in compressed form as files in one folder with the distribution name, "/antiX-Frugal/antiX-Frugal-5.10.224-antix.1-amd64-smp". To use the frugal function, you need a *clean* ext4 partition with a volume of at least 2.4 GB. Since after installing Frugal the system takes up 2.2 GB.
**Creating a section for the "Lean" mode antiX frugal:**
- the "antiX-Frugal" partition can be organized on an existing hard drive by changing the partition table and creating an empty new partition with a capacity of at least 2.4 GB, with the ext4 file system.
- or you need to connect an old SATA hard drive with a capacity of 40 or 80 GB to the PC and allocate all free space for frugal. In the case of an old disk, all bad blocks must be detected by deep scanning `sudo fsck -c /dev/sdX` or a thorough disk health check `sudo e2fsck -fccky /dev/sdXX`. On a decommissioned but serviceable 40/80 GB disk, you can create a partition table of type mbr (dos) and a single partition with a file system of type ext4 in gparted.
[ ](https://ra1ahq.blog/images/5/0/6/e/6/506e68b3b2c30a90ec0e7f987c20addb3f1367f7-frugalpartition.png)
(Using a second flash drive as a Frugal partition is not advisable, although it is possible, since the read speed is lost. The slowest hard drive has a speed 4 times higher than USB: 70 MB/s / 15 MB/s = ~4 times).
### Internal structure of the "antiX-Frugal" section
Unlike persistence, with frugal persistence the data is stored not on a flash drive, but on a hard drive (HDD).
- To select the lean mode in the boot menu, press **F5** and choose **"frugal\_static"** and **F8**-**save**, then continue with a normal or custom download.
[ ](https://ra1ahq.blog/images/9/5/f/9/3/95f93ef51bf151364d14300dfd294d226b23c7a6-frugalbootmenu.webp)
After a series of questions, the files for the partition will be created.
The system will create a frugal size of 2 GB by default. But you can choose a smaller volume, up to 250 MB, if you do not intend to make significant changes to the operating system. On first startup, or if rootfs does not exist, a rootfs partition will be created to store differences between the "root" ("/") from the reference OS distribution.
You need to allocate 100-500 MB for the homefs home folder.
The structure of the "antix-Frugal" section is as follows - the folder with a long name contains all the necessary files for the frugal function.
[ ](https://ra1ahq.blog/images/c/4/2/e/e/c42ee4d7c06566fc71a824f5321c9db800344ad5-frugal1.png)
[ ](https://ra1ahq.blog/images/3/7/9/e/0/379e07a25cf54c980f754718589253c56569c132-frugal2.png)
[ ](https://ra1ahq.blog/images/7/4/c/4/6/74c4655235240424c51434d3c956e2f9cda86e60-frugal3.png)
There is nothing in the other folders except for a few text logs (initrd.log, live-init.log, persist-config.log and others).
[ ](https://ra1ahq.blog/images/d/7/0/5/8/d705830976a855ce240ca60a889e5ae9101af148-frugal4.png)
[ ](https://ra1ahq.blog/images/e/4/f/a/f/e4faf4d0bf25dac89c7a144bb2202c6b983132ce-frugal5.png)
As mentioned earlier in the article about persistence, the purpose of the files in the main folder /antiX-Frugal/antiX-Frugal-5.10.224-antix.1-amd64-smp is as follows:
**\*linuxfs\**- operating system.*** rootfs\*\*- changes made by the user to the operating system
\***homefs**- user's home folder.
### Booting from a LiveCD from a flash drive with Frugal mode
When booting from a liveCD, you need to ensure that one of the options is selected -`frugal_static` or `frugal-persist` or`frugal\_home, which are compatible with each other. The frugal\_root mode is only compatible with f\_static\_root.
If a function without frugal is mistakenly selected, for example “persist\_root”, loading will be done from a flash drive (slowly, for a long time).
In bootable liveCD mode, when selecting options **`frugal_static,`**,**`frugal_persist`** the system itself will find the partition where files are stored on the hard drive and use them during the boot process.
If the frugal mode with persistence is selected, when you turn on the computer in the "frugal\_persist" mode, data will be saved to the media as usual.
Please note where the data is saved in this case - to the hard drive in the /dev/sdc1 partition with a capacity of 80 GB, and not to a flash drive.
[ ](https://ra1ahq.blog/images/2/2/7/6/2/22762326af237d19f9adc92e713114e538fd0374-exitsave.png)
After this window the computer will be turned off. All data is saved to the hard drive.
[ ](https://ra1ahq.blog/images/8/3/0/3/f/8303ff702efa3c8fb5cc52190891d1997477b292-exitsave2.png)
### Booting from the hard disk (HDD) antiX / MX Linux with Frugal mode
With the help of a video on YouTube, a solution was found on how to untie the frugal economy mode from a flash drive.
First, I will briefly outline how to boot from an HDD using a USB LiveCD
1. BIOS - first hard drive to boot (F9, F12 or boot order)
2. boot sector at the beginning of the hard drive with frugal
3. launch grub without menu from /antiX-Frugal/boot/grub/grub.cfg
4. insmod initialization for file systems and graphics
5. loading frugal mode kernel from linuxfs, rootfs files
6. completing the system startup from the /antiX-Frugal partition
There are already files on the disk in the antiX-Frugal-\*-antix.1-amd64-smp directory
All that remains is to install Grub and configure automatic booting from the partition.
In the \*.smp directory there is a file **`grub.entry`** containing a piece of text to be written to a file **`40_custom`** in the catalog **`/etc/grub.d/`**. Lines from this file **`grub.entry`** need to be added to file **`/etc/grub.d/40_custom`**, install grub and update its configuration file on the hard drive based on this 40\_custom file, using the update-grub command with a parameter indicating where in the frugal "lean" section the grub.cfg configuration file is located. This is the way **`/antiX-Frugal/boot/grub/grub.cfg`**.
**Unlinking the frugal partition from a USB flash drive in steps:**
1. Boot from any OS except this antiX, MX boot disk. For example, run **Ubuntu** or **Linux Mint**.
2. B **Ubuntu** or **Linux Mint** run the application **Terminal**
3. Find out the name of the frugal hard disk partition:
`df
`
and its uuid:
`blkid /dev/sdc*
`
where sdc\* - corresponds to the disk with frugal.
- for example, in my case, “frugal” is /dev/sdc
- the sdc disk in my case has id=0700efa4-8b86-46d3-8834-80cfdcbf92dc
4. Mount disk partition
`sudo mount /dev/sdc1 /mnt
`
5. Install Grub to this partition:
`sudo grub-install --root-directory=/mnt /dev/sdc
`
6. Append text from file in \*.smp directory from grub.entry to file **`/etc/grub.d/40_custom`**
`sudo nano /etc/grub.d/40_custom
`
```
#!/bin/sh
exec tail -n +3 $0
# This file provides an easy way to add custom menu entries. Simply type the
# menu entries you want to add after this comment. Be careful not to change
# the 'exec tail' line above.
menuentry "antiX 23.2-runit (Arditi del Popolo) Frugal" {
insmod part_msdos
insmod part_gpt
insmod ext2
search --no-floppy --set=root --fs-uuid 0700efa4-8b86-46d3-8834-80cfdcbf92dc
linux /antiX/vmlinuz bdir=antiX buuid=0700efa4-8b86-46d3-8834-80cfdcbf92dc persist_root lang=ru_RU disable=lxF
initrd /antiX/initrd.gz
}
```
7. Fix launch option **`persist_root`** on **`frugal_static`**
`sudo nano /etc/grub.d/40_custom
`
`persist_root lang=ru_RU disable=lxF` replace with
`frugal_static lang=ru_RU disable=lxF`
8. Correct uuid to the partition identifier that was previously found out with the blkid command (step 2)
(In my case, 0700efa4-8b86-46d3-8834-80cfdcbf92dc).
7. Update the grub.cfg configuration file on the frugal disk
`sudo update-grub --output=/mnt/boot/grub/grub.cfg
`
8. Update the grub configuration file on the current disk (if the dual boot operating system is the current OS or antiX/MX).
`sudo update-grub
`
9. Reboot the PC and select a new disk in the BIOS or F9 or F12 boot menu. The system will boot antiX or MX Linux from it.
Or in the boot menu when loading the current Ubuntu / Linux Mint OS, select the last item (in the case of a dual-boot OS) - “antiX frugal”
10.We take out the flash drive or bootable LiveCD; they are no longer needed to run frugal from the hard drive (HDD).
---
Last change:
12/24/2024 - added the paragraph *"Booting from the hard disk (HDD) antiX / MX Linux with Frugal mode"*.
### Related publications
[  Installing the kernel driver for the TP-Link Wi-Fi adapter after updating the Debian OS ](https://ra1ahq.blog/en/ustanovka-draivera-yadra-dlya-wi-fi-adaptera-tp-link-posle-obnovleniya-os-debian)
[  Linux Cinnamon Desktop Applets for Listening to Internet Radio Stations ](https://ra1ahq.blog/en/applety-dlya-rabochego-stola-linux-cinnamon-dlya-proslushivaniya-internet-radiostancii)
[  Passing a parameter to a Linux module/driver ](https://ra1ahq.blog/en/peredacha-parametra-modulyu-draiveru-linux)
[  Installing the TP-Link Archer T600U Nano Wi-Fi adapter driver in Debian 13 "Trixie" ](https://ra1ahq.blog/en/ustanovka-draivera-wi-fi-adaptera-tp-link-archer-t600u-nano-v-debian-13-trixie)
[  Installing the audio equalizer pulseaudio-equalizer-ladspa on Linux ](https://ra1ahq.blog/en/ustanovka-v-linux-ekvalaizera-zvuka-pulseaudio-equalizer-ladspa)
[ Backward](https://ra1ahq.blog/en/kak-zapisat-zagruzochnyi-usb-flash-dlya-antix-mx-linux-s-postoyanstvom-persistence "Previuous page")
[ Forward ](https://ra1ahq.blog/en/tri-sposoba-resheniya-problemy-v-antix-linux-kriticheskaya-oshibka-ne-udalos-montirovat-overlayfs-posle-remasteringa "Next page")
## Languages
- [Русский](https://ra1ahq.blog/posts/kak-ustroen-berezhlivyi-rezhim-frugal-v-antix-linux-i-kak-ego-vklyuchit)
- [English](https://ra1ahq.blog/en/kak-ustroen-berezhlivyi-rezhim-frugal-v-antix-linux-i-kak-ego-vklyuchit)
- [Deutsch](https://ra1ahq.blog/de/posts/kak-ustroen-berezhlivyi-rezhim-frugal-v-antix-linux-i-kak-ego-vklyuchit)
- [Français](https://ra1ahq.blog/fr/posts/kak-ustroen-berezhlivyi-rezhim-frugal-v-antix-linux-i-kak-ego-vklyuchit)
- [中文 (简体) (cn)](https://ra1ahq.blog/zh-cn/posts/kak-ustroen-berezhlivyi-rezhim-frugal-v-antix-linux-i-kak-ego-vklyuchit)
## Theme
## RSS feeds
[ Atom 1.0](https://ra1ahq.blog/en/.atom) [ RSS](https://ra1ahq.blog/en/.rss)
## Popular tags
[APRS](https://ra1ahq.blog/en/tag:APRS) [CW](https://ra1ahq.blog/en/tag:CW) [DX](https://ra1ahq.blog/en/tag:DX) [FM](https://ra1ahq.blog/en/tag:FM) [Linux](https://ra1ahq.blog/en/tag:Linux) [VHF](https://ra1ahq.blog/en/tag:VHF) [antennas](https://ra1ahq.blog/en/tag:antennas) [firefox](https://ra1ahq.blog/en/tag:firefox) [morse](https://ra1ahq.blog/en/tag:morse) [soundtrack](https://ra1ahq.blog/en/tag:soundtrack) [video](https://ra1ahq.blog/en/tag:video) [windows](https://ra1ahq.blog/en/tag:windows) [youtube](https://ra1ahq.blog/en/tag:youtube) [КВ](https://ra1ahq.blog/en/tag:%D0%9A%D0%92) [ТВ](https://ra1ahq.blog/en/tag:%D0%A2%D0%92) [УКВ](https://ra1ahq.blog/en/tag:%D0%A3%D0%9A%D0%92) [антенны](https://ra1ahq.blog/en/tag:%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BD%D1%8B) [безопасность](https://ra1ahq.blog/en/tag:%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8C) [длинные волны](https://ra1ahq.blog/en/tag:%D0%B4%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B5%20%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BD%D1%8B) [путешествия](https://ra1ahq.blog/en/tag:%D0%BF%D1%83%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%88%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%8F) [религия](https://ra1ahq.blog/en/tag:%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%8F) [соревнования](https://ra1ahq.blog/en/tag:%D1%81%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F) [спутники](https://ra1ahq.blog/en/tag:%D1%81%D0%BF%D1%83%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8) [средние волны](https://ra1ahq.blog/en/tag:%D1%81%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5%20%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BD%D1%8B) [схемы](https://ra1ahq.blog/en/tag:%D1%81%D1%85%D0%B5%D0%BC%D1%8B) [тесты](https://ra1ahq.blog/en/tag:%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8B) [трансивер](https://ra1ahq.blog/en/tag:%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80) [управление](https://ra1ahq.blog/en/tag:%D1%83%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5) [фотографии](https://ra1ahq.blog/en/tag:%D1%84%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%B8)
## Random post
[ I'll be lucky!](https://ra1ahq.blog/en/random)
## Archive of posts
- [ October 2026 ✒ 4 ](https://ra1ahq.blog/en/archives_month:oct_2026)
- [ September 2026 ✒ 9 ](https://ra1ahq.blog/en/archives_month:sep_2026)
- [ August 2026 ✒ 6 ](https://ra1ahq.blog/en/archives_month:aug_2026)
- [ July 2026 ✒ 13 ](https://ra1ahq.blog/en/archives_month:jul_2026)
- [ June 2026 ✒ 8 ](https://ra1ahq.blog/en/archives_month:jun_2026)
- [ May 2026 ✒ 2 ](https://ra1ahq.blog/en/archives_month:may_2026)
- [ April 2026 ✒ 6 ](https://ra1ahq.blog/en/archives_month:apr_2026)
- [ March 2026 ✒ 3 ](https://ra1ahq.blog/en/archives_month:mar_2026)
- [ February 2026 ✒ 7 ](https://ra1ahq.blog/en/archives_month:feb_2026)
- [ January 2026 ✒ 8 ](https://ra1ahq.blog/en/archives_month:jan_2026)
- [ December 2025 ✒ 12 ](https://ra1ahq.blog/en/archives_month:dec_2025)
- [ November 2025 ✒ 9 ](https://ra1ahq.blog/en/archives_month:nov_2025)
- [ October 2025 ✒ 8 ](https://ra1ahq.blog/en/archives_month:oct_2025)
- [ September 2025 ✒ 5 ](https://ra1ahq.blog/en/archives_month:sep_2025)
- [ August 2025 ✒ 8 ](https://ra1ahq.blog/en/archives_month:aug_2025)
- [ July 2025 ✒ 6 ](https://ra1ahq.blog/en/archives_month:jul_2025)
- [ June 2025 ✒ 10 ](https://ra1ahq.blog/en/archives_month:jun_2025)
- [ May 2025 ✒ 4 ](https://ra1ahq.blog/en/archives_month:may_2025)
- [ April 2025 ✒ 4 ](https://ra1ahq.blog/en/archives_month:apr_2025)
- [ March 2025 ✒ 4 ](https://ra1ahq.blog/en/archives_month:mar_2025)
- [ February 2025 ✒ 11 ](https://ra1ahq.blog/en/archives_month:feb_2025)
- [ December 2024 ✒ 8 ](https://ra1ahq.blog/en/archives_month:dec_2024)
- [ November 2024 ✒ 2 ](https://ra1ahq.blog/en/archives_month:nov_2024)
- [ October 2024 ✒ 8 ](https://ra1ahq.blog/en/archives_month:oct_2024)
- [ September 2024 ✒ 3 ](https://ra1ahq.blog/en/archives_month:sep_2024)
- [ August 2024 ✒ 5 ](https://ra1ahq.blog/en/archives_month:aug_2024)
- [ July 2024 ✒ 9 ](https://ra1ahq.blog/en/archives_month:jul_2024)
- [ June 2024 ✒ 6 ](https://ra1ahq.blog/en/archives_month:jun_2024)
- [ May 2024 ✒ 7 ](https://ra1ahq.blog/en/archives_month:may_2024)
- [ April 2024 ✒ 5 ](https://ra1ahq.blog/en/archives_month:apr_2024)
- [ March 2024 ✒ 5 ](https://ra1ahq.blog/en/archives_month:mar_2024)
- [ February 2024 ✒ 5 ](https://ra1ahq.blog/en/archives_month:feb_2024)
- [ January 2024 ✒ 6 ](https://ra1ahq.blog/en/archives_month:jan_2024)
- [ December 2023 ✒ 7 ](https://ra1ahq.blog/en/archives_month:dec_2023)
- [ November 2023 ✒ 4 ](https://ra1ahq.blog/en/archives_month:nov_2023)
- [ October 2023 ✒ 8 ](https://ra1ahq.blog/en/archives_month:oct_2023)
- [ September 2023 ✒ 7 ](https://ra1ahq.blog/en/archives_month:sep_2023)
- [ August 2023 ✒ 4 ](https://ra1ahq.blog/en/archives_month:aug_2023)
- [ July 2023 ✒ 7 ](https://ra1ahq.blog/en/archives_month:jul_2023)
- [ June 2023 ✒ 7 ](https://ra1ahq.blog/en/archives_month:jun_2023)
- [ May 2023 ✒ 5 ](https://ra1ahq.blog/en/archives_month:may_2023)
- [ April 2023 ✒ 6 ](https://ra1ahq.blog/en/archives_month:apr_2023)
- [ March 2023 ✒ 5 ](https://ra1ahq.blog/en/archives_month:mar_2023)
- [ February 2023 ✒ 2 ](https://ra1ahq.blog/en/archives_month:feb_2023)
- [ January 2023 ✒ 5 ](https://ra1ahq.blog/en/archives_month:jan_2023)
- [ December 2022 ✒ 7 ](https://ra1ahq.blog/en/archives_month:dec_2022)
- [ November 2022 ✒ 8 ](https://ra1ahq.blog/en/archives_month:nov_2022)
- [ October 2022 ✒ 6 ](https://ra1ahq.blog/en/archives_month:oct_2022)
- [ September 2022 ✒ 9 ](https://ra1ahq.blog/en/archives_month:sep_2022)
- [ August 2022 ✒ 8 ](https://ra1ahq.blog/en/archives_month:aug_2022)
- [ July 2022 ✒ 4 ](https://ra1ahq.blog/en/archives_month:jul_2022)
- [ June 2022 ✒ 9 ](https://ra1ahq.blog/en/archives_month:jun_2022)
- [ May 2022 ✒ 7 ](https://ra1ahq.blog/en/archives_month:may_2022)
- [ April 2022 ✒ 3 ](https://ra1ahq.blog/en/archives_month:apr_2022)
- [ March 2022 ✒ 4 ](https://ra1ahq.blog/en/archives_month:mar_2022)
- [ February 2022 ✒ 6 ](https://ra1ahq.blog/en/archives_month:feb_2022)
- [ January 2022 ✒ 7 ](https://ra1ahq.blog/en/archives_month:jan_2022)
- [ December 2021 ✒ 7 ](https://ra1ahq.blog/en/archives_month:dec_2021)
- [ November 2021 ✒ 7 ](https://ra1ahq.blog/en/archives_month:nov_2021)
- [ October 2021 ✒ 7 ](https://ra1ahq.blog/en/archives_month:oct_2021)
- [ September 2021 ✒ 10 ](https://ra1ahq.blog/en/archives_month:sep_2021)
- [ August 2021 ✒ 6 ](https://ra1ahq.blog/en/archives_month:aug_2021)
- [ July 2021 ✒ 7 ](https://ra1ahq.blog/en/archives_month:jul_2021)
- [ June 2021 ✒ 7 ](https://ra1ahq.blog/en/archives_month:jun_2021)
- [ May 2021 ✒ 7 ](https://ra1ahq.blog/en/archives_month:may_2021)
- [ April 2021 ✒ 4 ](https://ra1ahq.blog/en/archives_month:apr_2021)
- [ March 2021 ✒ 4 ](https://ra1ahq.blog/en/archives_month:mar_2021)
- [ February 2021 ✒ 3 ](https://ra1ahq.blog/en/archives_month:feb_2021)
- [ January 2021 ✒ 4 ](https://ra1ahq.blog/en/archives_month:jan_2021)
- [ December 2020 ✒ 8 ](https://ra1ahq.blog/en/archives_month:dec_2020)
- [ November 2020 ✒ 2 ](https://ra1ahq.blog/en/archives_month:nov_2020)
- [ October 2020 ✒ 3 ](https://ra1ahq.blog/en/archives_month:oct_2020)
- [ September 2020 ✒ 3 ](https://ra1ahq.blog/en/archives_month:sep_2020)
- [ August 2020 ✒ 5 ](https://ra1ahq.blog/en/archives_month:aug_2020)
- [ July 2020 ✒ 5 ](https://ra1ahq.blog/en/archives_month:jul_2020)
- [ June 2020 ✒ 8 ](https://ra1ahq.blog/en/archives_month:jun_2020)
- [ May 2020 ✒ 10 ](https://ra1ahq.blog/en/archives_month:may_2020)
- [ April 2020 ✒ 4 ](https://ra1ahq.blog/en/archives_month:apr_2020)
- [ March 2020 ✒ 2 ](https://ra1ahq.blog/en/archives_month:mar_2020)
- [ January 2020 ✒ 1 ](https://ra1ahq.blog/en/archives_month:jan_2020)
- [ December 2019 ✒ 2 ](https://ra1ahq.blog/en/archives_month:dec_2019)
## Search
## Weather forecast
[На 14 дней](https://world-weather.ru/pogoda/russia/saint_petersburg/14days/)
[world-weather.ru](https://world-weather.ru/)
---
## Navigation
- Parent: [RA1AHQ](https://ra1ahq.blog/en/index.md)
- Previous: [Three ways to solve the problem in antiX Linux "Critical error: failed to mount overlayfs" after remastering](https://ra1ahq.blog/en/tri-sposoba-resheniya-problemy-v-antix-linux-kriticheskaya-oshibka-ne-udalos-montirovat-overlayfs-posle-remasteringa.md)
- Next: [How to burn a bootable USB flash for antiX / MX Linux with persistence](https://ra1ahq.blog/en/kak-zapisat-zagruzochnyi-usb-flash-dlya-antix-mx-linux-s-postoyanstvom-persistence.md)